A few decades ago, people were not so accustomed to riding airplanes. It was considered to be luxurious and fashionable even for those people who used to ride airplanes. But nowadays, the services of airlines have become so affordable that one can easily ride that. But in recent times, the whole scenario has changed.
Tours and travels business play a major role in uplifting the airline market. Restriction on these activities also play a major role in affecting the business of the airline industry. In this article, we will discuss the airline market and its policy.
Economic Analysis of Low-Cost Airlines
Due to the recession and COVID-19, the lifestyle has changed. The commodities and assistance which were once the province of the rich became widely available as living norms rose. The low-cost carriers (LCCs) were at the vanguard of that trend. But much of the advancement accomplished by the LCCs has now come into a big concern.
An extensive inspection can boost investors to see where the airline industry might be headed during and after the coronavirus crisis. The pandemic situation makes their situation critical and worse.
How the face of Air Travel changed?
As mentioned earlier, previously, it was expected that rich or high-class people could only avail of the airlines. The airline market mainly catered to prosperous and business travellers. The passengers were pampered a lot with mouth-watering foods as well as soft drinks. In those days, flights were scarcely full.
People could not afford so. One could easily stretch out on the neighbouring empty seat and enjoy forty winks in the hushed passenger cabin.
After the arrival of low-cost carriers, these benefits were only available to those who booked the first-class ticket. The economy class could not enjoy these things. According to these travellers, flying became a terrible experience for them, and they had to endure all these things: the long queue, noisy cabins, delay in departure, overcrowded flights, and many more.
Now the pandemic situation due to coronavirus has brought new challenges to the passengers.
The airline market has urged social distancing as one of the major demands. Other than that, those who wanted more space have got their wish by maintaining social distance. Furthermore, much of the once substantial free food disappeared, maybe temporarily, due to fear of the coronavirus. Due to the pandemic situation, the flights are flying slowly.
Effects of the rise of Low-cost carriers
Many are dissatisfied with the quality degradation, but it has been noticed that the complaint is also not high if we compare with the number of air travelers. One of the reasons behind it was due to inflation; the ticket fare has decreased. The passengers realized that they could expect only what they are paying for. Those interested in paying more can book the first-class ticket, but in this pandemic situation, it is better not to expect much from the airline market.
Deregulations and its results
Due to the pandemic situation, airlines have deregulated their rules and regulations. The main effects are that it regulated the pricing of airline services, treaties between transportations, and consolidations within the business. Airlines were only prepared to consider competing on substantial components, such as food, service quality, and the most important is cabin crew. Their hands were tied, worrying the most significant deliberation for most consumers, the ticket price.
The deregulation of the airline industry resulted in impressive results. The quantity of U.S. air traveler enplanements ascended from approx 210 million in 1975 to a record 930 million by 2019. In just 45 years, an enormous change occurred. It is also noticed that the average price of a domestic round-trip ticket in the U.S. knockdown from approx $566.10 in 1990 to $367.34 in 2019.
A huge change, isn’t it? On calculating, it is noticed that the decline is almost 35%, but the drop primarily took place from 1990 to 2005. Airlines also noticed changes in seat filling from about 54% in 1975 to almost 85% in 2019.
Soaring of Low-cost carriers
The revolution of low-cost carriers started spreading across the globe between the years 1990 to 2020. The low-cost carriers are progressing every year, but due to the pandemic outbreak, they are unable to cope up.
Conclusion
The total scenario of the airline market has changed. The price of the ticket became one of the major issues for the travelers as they wanted to reach their destination quickly and at a low price. It is expected that after the pandemic situation, the scenario will change again.
Airline Marketing in the Pandemic Situation
